MUTCD Sign ChartMUTCDSignChartA Public Ready Knowledge Resource

W5-3a One Lane Underpass

Warns that an underpass is effectively restricted to one lane for two-way traffic.

Sign Name
One Lane Underpass
MUTCD Code
W5-3a
Sign Category
Warning Signs

Specifications

Shape
Diamond
Color / legend
Black legend and border on yellow background

Sizes & Dimensions (inches)

These are dimensions shown on the linked layout. Select the required size using the applicable MUTCD and agency requirements; the smallest drawing size is not necessarily the permitted minimum.

Dimensions verified against the official drawing. Diamond dimensions are nominal side lengths. Select the required application size from the California manual; drawing sizes alone do not establish a permitted minimum.

  • Official drawing size30" × 30"
  • Official drawing size36" × 36"
  • Official drawing size48" × 48"
View dimensions and source

California Application & Variants

Use the underpass design when the clearance, commercial-vehicle, or sight-distance criteria in California section 2C.19 apply. Determine whether STOP or YIELD control and additional delineation are needed.

When & Where It's Used

  • Roadway geometry and traffic-control review

Placement Context

Where it sits
Select placement using the actual approach, sight distance, applicable California manual provisions, and responsible agency requirements..
CA MUTCD reference
CA MUTCD 2026 §2C.19

Educational reference only. This is not an official Caltrans, FHWA, or local agency publication and is not legal or engineering advice. Always verify sign selection, size, placement, spacing, and application against the current CA MUTCD 2026, Caltrans sign specifications, Standard Plans, project documents, and the reviewing agency’s requirements. Local jurisdictions may impose additional requirements, and final selection, placement, and dimensions may require engineering judgment or agency approval. Reference editions: California MUTCD 2026 (effective January 18, 2026) and the Federal MUTCD 11th Edition with Revision 1.

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