MUTCD Sign ChartMUTCDSignChartA Public Ready Knowledge Resource

W3-5 Reduced Speed Limit Ahead

Warns that a lower posted speed limit begins ahead.

Sign Name
Reduced Speed Limit Ahead
MUTCD Code
W3-5
Sign Category
Warning Signs

Specifications

Shape
Diamond
Color / legend
Black arrow on yellow with black-and-white speed-limit panel

Sizes & Dimensions (inches)

These are dimensions shown on the linked layout. Select the required size using the applicable MUTCD and agency requirements; the smallest drawing size is not necessarily the permitted minimum.

Dimensions verified against the official drawing. Diamond dimensions are nominal side lengths. Select the required application size from the California manual, not simply the smallest available drawing.

  • Official drawing size30" × 30"
  • Official drawing size36" × 36"
  • Official drawing size48" × 48"
View dimensions and source

California Application & Variants

The displayed speed is an example and must match the subsequent Speed Limit sign. This advance warning does not itself establish the speed-limit boundary.

When & Where It's Used

  • Roadway geometry and approach-warning review

Placement Context

Where it sits
In advance of the condition, with placement determined from the approach speed, sight distance, and applicable California manual provisions..
CA MUTCD reference
CA MUTCD 2026 §2C.40

Educational reference only. This is not an official Caltrans, FHWA, or local agency publication and is not legal or engineering advice. Always verify sign selection, size, placement, spacing, and application against the current CA MUTCD 2026, Caltrans sign specifications, Standard Plans, project documents, and the reviewing agency’s requirements. Local jurisdictions may impose additional requirements, and final selection, placement, and dimensions may require engineering judgment or agency approval. Reference editions: California MUTCD 2026 (effective January 18, 2026) and the Federal MUTCD 11th Edition with Revision 1.

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