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C46P(CA) Uneven Pavement (Plaque) — official FHWA layout

UNEVEN PAVEMENT (PLAQUE) Sign Requirements

This guide summarizes the MUTCD requirements and practical application guidance for the C46P(CA) UNEVEN PAVEMENT (PLAQUE) sign. Use this resource to understand when it is required, how to place it correctly, and how to maintain clear visibility for safe operations.

When It Is Used

Applied per the CA MUTCD and Caltrans sign specifications

Where It Applies

Advance warning area, ahead of the work.

Placement Basics

Mount at the standard height and setback for the roadway with clear sight lines.

Visibility / Reflectivity

High reflectivity and clear sight lines are essential day and night.

1. When a UNEVEN PAVEMENT (PLAQUE) Sign Is Used

The C46P(CA) Uneven Pavement (Plaque) is a California construction sign. Verified against the official Caltrans Sign Specification (C46P--CA.pdf, rev 11/07/2014): the sheet shows UNEVEN PAVEMENT. Colors: BORDER & LEGEND - BLACK; BACKGROUND - FLUORESCENT ORANGE (RETROREFLECTIVE). Standard sizes: English units; 30x18 and 36x24 (in).

  • Applied per the CA MUTCD and Caltrans sign specifications
  • Selected and sized for the roadway type and setting
  • Coordinated with the overall signing plan and permit

2. How and Where It Applies

In the field, C46P(CA) Uneven Pavement (Plaque) is typically positioned at the advance warning area, ahead of the work. Common deployments include applied per the CA MUTCD and Caltrans sign specifications; selected and sized for the roadway type and setting; coordinated with the overall signing plan and permit. Always confirm its size, retroreflective sheeting, spacing, and placement against the CA MUTCD 2026 and the reviewing agency before finalizing the traffic control plan.

3. Placement and Application Notes

Position C46P(CA) advance warning area, ahead of the work.

  • Place the sign where drivers have a clear, unobstructed view on approach.
  • Mount at the standard height and setback from the edge of the traveled way.
  • Do not mount with other signs on the same post unless space constraints require it.

4. Standard Sizes and Visibility Considerations

Typical minimum: 48" × 48" on conventional roads; 60" × 60" on expressways and freeways.

  • Choose size based on roadway speed, sight distance, and mounting location.
  • Maintain high retroreflectivity for maximum night and adverse-weather visibility.

5. California Notes

Used in California per the CA MUTCD and the Caltrans Sign Specification (C46P--CA.pdf). Confirm size, retroreflective sheeting, and placement for the specific condition and the reviewing agency.

Go to California Notes

6. Common Field or Planning Mistakes

  • Designation verified against the Caltrans Sign Specification (C46P--CA.pdf).
  • Verify size for the roadway classification and setting.
  • Confirm retroreflective sheeting class per the CA MUTCD.
  • Verify placement and mounting height per the CA MUTCD.

Related Resources

View All C-Series Signs

Educational reference only. This is not an official Caltrans, FHWA, or local agency publication and is not legal or engineering advice. Always verify sign selection, size, placement, spacing, and application against the current CA MUTCD 2026, Caltrans sign specifications, Standard Plans, project documents, and the reviewing agency’s requirements. Local jurisdictions may impose additional requirements, and final selection, placement, and dimensions may require engineering judgment or agency approval. Written against California MUTCD 2026 (effective January 18, 2026) and the Federal MUTCD 11th Edition. Official sources last verified June 2026.

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